Green Light for Greenpeace JR

The High Court has granted permission to apply for a judicial review to environmental group Greenpeace.  Greenpeace filed a claim at the High Court, for permission to seek judicial review of the UK’s ongoing consideration of license applications for the exploitation of North Sea oil reserves located in deep water, in the wake of the BP Deepwater Horizon disaster in the Gulf of Mexico. The organisation argues that ministers had acted unlawfully, due to their failure to carry out the appropriate assessment of the risks that new drilling poses to protected habitats.  They are seeking court orders effectively preventing the issuing of new licenses which relate to areas close to environmentally-sensitive sites and which support whales, dolphins and other legally protected species, until the outcome of the investigation into the causes of the Deepwater Horizon explosion is known.

If successful, Greenpeace’s action will affect over 20 oil production licenses and could delay future licensing rounds.  The full hearing is expected in the summer term.

Robert Palmer and Laura Elizabeth John are representing Greenpeace.

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Robert Palmer
Laura Elizabeth John

Monckton Chambers ~ An Elite Set for Competition Law

GCR has published its Barrister Survey and has listed Monckton as an elite set in competition law.  Furthermore, Jon Turner QC has been profiled as a leading silk, with Daniel Beard and Josh Holmes listed as leading juniors.  GCR’s write-up also names nine other members for their achievements in competition law.

“Monckton Chambers is very highly regarded for its authority and regulatory work, its private casework also wins accolades. Jon Turner QC (profiled) is praised across the board, while Christopher Vajda QC, Paul Lasok QC and John Swift QC are all recognised as big players. Lasok represented Enron in its damages appeal against English Welsh & Scottish Railways.

Renowned silks Peter Roth QC and Kenneth Parker QC were appointed High Court judges in October 2009, while leading South African barrister David Unterhalter SC joined Monckton in the same year. He is chairman of the appellate body of the World Trade Organisation, and is representing the UK’s Office of Fair Trading in its construction cartel investigation appeals. The chambers also welcomed Alistair Lindsey, a mergers specialist who joined from Allen & Overy LLP in 2009.

The standout performer among Monckton’s host of talented juniors is Josh Holmes (profiled). Daniel Beard (profiled) and the “hardworking and creative” Meredith Pickford also attract significant plaudits; Beard has been standing counsel to the OFT since 2006, while Pickford represented Orange and T-Mobile in their telecoms joint venture Everything Everywhere. Ronit Kreisberger and Paul Harris are seen as the chambers’ rising stars.”

BAA airports appeal refused by Supreme Court

A panel of Supreme Court Judges has refused BAA Limited permission to appeal to the Supreme Court  against the judgment of the Court of Appeal.  The effect of the Court of Appeal’s judgment  was to reinstate the report of the Competition Commission, which required the sale by BAA of Gatwick airport, Stansted airport and one of Glasgow or Edinburgh airports.  The Court of Appeal’s judgment overturned the effect of an earlier decision of the Competition Appeal Tribunal which had set aside the report on the basis that apparent bias arose in relation to the position of one of the members of the Commission appointed to investigate and report on the supply of airport services in the United Kingdom.

Ben Rayment was junior counsel to the Commission.

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Suspensory Application Lifted ~ Three in a Row for Monckton

Judgment was delivered in the High Court in Halo Trust v The Secretary of State for International Development.

The case concerns the procurement of services for mine clearance and development work in Cambodia.  The Department of International Development (DFID) had been funding the claimant, the Halo Trust, and the successful tenderer, Mines Advisory Group (MAG) through an “Accountable Grant” mechanism. DFID decided to put the funding on a contractual basis and run a framework competition, with one supplier selected for each country supported under a mini-competition.  The mini-competition for Cambodia was won by MAG, and the Halo Trust challenged.

This judgment is another application of whether a body should be restrained by the operation of Regulation 47H of the Public Contracts Regulations 2006. Regulation 47H restrained DFID from placing a contract with MAG once proceedings had been issued.

It was decided in this case the suspensory effect of regulation 47H should be brought to an end, and DFID should be permitted to enter into a contract with MAG.

This case is the third in which a contracting authority sought to have the “suspensory effect” of proceedings lifted, following  Indigo v Colchester Institute, and Exel v University Hospitals.  In each case the contracting authority was successful.  In each case members of Monckton Chambers appeared for the contracting authority.

Jennifer Skilbeck acted for the successful Secretary of State for International Development

To read our case note, please click here.

Does European anti-discrimination law apply to volunteers?

On 26 January 2011, the Court of Appeal handed down judgment in the case of X v Mid Sussex Citizens Advice Bureau and others [2011] EWCA Civ 28.  The case concerned a volunteer worker at a Citizens Advice Bureau who alleged that she had been discriminated against on the grounds of her disability.  The relevant domestic law (at the time, the Disability Discrimination Act 1995) did not apply to volunteers in the situation of X, who was providing services on a non-contractual basis and without remuneration.  However, it was argued for X that she was protected by the provisions of Council Directive 2000/78/EC of 27 November 2000 establishing a general framework for equal treatment in employment and occupation (“the Framework Directive”).  It was argued that the domestic law did not correctly implement the provisions of European law in this respect.

The Court recognised that “the case raises an issue of some importance and interest to the voluntary sector”, and submissions were heard from the Equality and Human Rights Commission and the Secretary of State for the Home Department, who holds responsibility for the relevant domestic legislation, as well as from the parties.

The Court of Appeal dismissed X’s appeal.  The Court held that the Framework Directive did not apply to volunteers in the position of X.  It rejected X’s argument that her work for the CAB was an “occupation” for the purposes of the Framework Directive.  The Court held that the Directive was plainly limited in its field of operation and that it was inconceivable that the draftsman of the Directive would not have dealt specifically with the position of volunteers if the intention had been to include them.  The Court also referred to and relied upon the legislative history of the Directive.  The Court refused to make a reference to the Court of Justice of the European Union.

Kassie Smith acted for the Secretary of State.

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Kassie Smith QC

“Bloodgate” Ban Disproportionate

Physiotherapist Stephen Brennan has today (21 January) won his appeal against the decision of the Health Professions Council (“HPC”) to strike his name from the register of physiotherapists after his involvement in what has become known as the “bloodgate” scandal. Mr Brennan admitted a total of five instances of being involved in faking blood injuries by providing rugby players with fake blood capsules to gain an unfair sporting advantage.

In September 2010 the HPC decided that Mr Brennan was unfit to practice and his name was struck off. Paul Harris, counsel to Mr Brennan, said that Mr Brennan would face sanctions for his actions, but that the “one strike and you’re out for good” approach was of “gross severity” and was disproportionate. Today, at the High Court Mr Justice Ouseley quashed the decision against Mr Brennan and ordered the HPC to reconsider the case.

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Paul Harris QC

Monckton Chambers Feature in Top 20 Cases for 2011

Monckton Chambers has been featured on 4 occasions in The Lawyer’s Top 20 Cases of 2011. All four entries appear in the top 10, they are:

1.British Sky Broadcasting (BSkyB) & Others v OFCOM & Others

Featuring:

2. Morrisons; (2) Imperial Tobacco; (3) Cooperative Group; (4) Safeway; (5) Asda; &
(6) Shell v Office of Fair Trading (OFT)

Featuring:

3. Alstom Transport v Eurostar International & Siemens

Featuring:

4. Imperial Tobacco, British American Tobacco, Philip Morris Ltd and Gallaher Ltd v Secretary of State for Health and the Attorney-General

Featuring:

  • Ian Rogers will appear for the Department for Work and Pensions

The Lawyer’s Hot 100 2011 lists Meredith Pickford

Monckton Chambers is pleased to reveal that Meredith Pickford has been listed as an outstanding litigator in The Lawyer’s Hot 100 2011 published today. Meredith is the only junior barrister to be included in this year’s list

“Meredith Pickford has built himself a reputation for being the go-to junior for telecommunications related competition cases […] As a trained economist, Pickford is praised by senior silks for his ability to apply statistical thinking to the cases he fights so fervently for clients.” “Pickford possess an impressive list of blue-chip clients … keeping his diary packed with instructions. As a trained economist, Pickford is praised by senior silks for his ability to apply statistical thinking to the cases he fights so fervently for clients.”

The annual supplement identifies members of the legal profession who have excelled in their chosen fields during the past year.

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Meredith Pickford

Exel Europe Ltd v University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust

The High Court has today delivered judgment in only the second case to date dealing with the approach to procurements which are automatically suspended upon the issue of proceedings challenging the procurement exercise under the new Remedies Regime.  The High Court has confirmed that despite the introduction of the new regime the appropriate approach on such applications that should be adopted by Courts in England and Wales is that laid out by the House of Lords in American Cyanamid v Ethicon.  The judgment also contains a number of interesting observations on the adequacy of damages in such applications.

Michael Bowsher QC and Ben Rayment appeared on behalf of the Contracting Authority that was successful in obtaining the lifting of the automatic suspension.

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Michael Bowsher QC
Ben Rayment

King’s Cross inset appointments upheld

The Administrative Court (Mitting J.) has rejected a challenge by Thames Water Utilities Limited (TWUL) to Ofwat’s decision to grant the application of Independent Water Networks Limited (IWNL) to be appointed as the water and sewerage undertaker for a re-development site at King’s Cross.

Under the Water Industry Act 1991, an incumbent supplier may be replaced in part of its area of appointment by a new supplier if certain eligibility (or “inset”) criteria are met.  IWNL’s application was the first time Ofwat had considered the applicability of the “unserved” and “large user” eligibility criteria in respect of a large “brownfield” site.

In relation to the “unserved” criterion, the main issue was whether or not the proposed inset area could be treated as unserved notwithstanding the fact that it had been supplied by a TWUL distribution main still present on the site.  The Court found that, although a temporary disconnection of supply could not suffice, depending on the circumstances the demolition and disconnection of premises could render a site unserved.

In order to satisfy the “large user” criterion, it is necessary that “premises” receive or are likely to receive a supply of water of at least 50 megalitres in any period of 12 months, and that the customer in relation to the premises consents to the appointment.  The issue in the present case was whether Ofwat had been correct to conclude that the developer could be treated as the customer in relation to the premises (defined as the site).

TWUL argued that Ofwat was not entitled to aggregate demand from future customers from individual premises on the site in order to fulfil the large user criterion.  However, the Court found that the developer could be treated as the customer in relation to the premises as Ofwat had defined them with the result that the future aggregate demand of the site could be used to satisfy the volume threshold.

The Administrative Court granted permission to TWUL to appeal to the Court of Appeal on both issues.

Kassie Smith appeared (with Michael Fordham QC of Blackstone Chambers) for Thames Water Utilities Limited.

Ben Rayment appeared for Independent Water Networks Limited.

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Kassie Smith QC
Ben Rayment